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基于python3.11

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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3.11 python3.11-dev python3.11-venv build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libsasl2-dev libldap2-dev default-libmysqlclient-dev

# virtualenv is shipped in Python 3.6+ as venv instead of pyvenv.  
# See https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/venv.html  
python3 -m venv superset-env  
. superset-env/bin/activate
pip install apache_superset

export SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY=YOUR-SECRET-KEY # For production use, make sure this is a strong key, for example generated using `openssl rand -base64 42`. See https://superset.apache.org/admin-docs/configuration/configuring-superset#specifying-a-secret_key  
export FLASK_APP=superset

# initialize the database:
superset db upgrade

# Create an admin user in your metadata database (use `admin` as username to be able to load the examples)
superset fab create-admin

# Load some data to play with
superset load_examples

# Create default roles and permissions
superset init

# To start a development web server on port 8088, use -p to bind to another port
superset run -h 10.x.x.x -p 8091 --with-threads --reload --debugger

gunicorn --workers 3 --timeout 120 --bind 10.27.5.3:8091  "superset.app:create_app()" --daemon 

# 后台进程停止gunicorn 
ps -ef | awk '/gunicorn/ && !/awk/{print $2}' | xargs kill -9


conda create -n superset python=3.11
conda activate superset
pip install apache_superset

虚拟环境(其实还是有对操作系统so包之类的依赖)
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=”/data/soft/miniconda3/envs/superset/lib/libstdc++.so.6”

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install_path=~/miniconda3
mkdir -p ${install_path}
wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh -O ${install_path}/miniconda.sh
bash ~/miniconda3/miniconda.sh -b -u -p ${install_path}
rm -rf ${install_path}/miniconda.sh

# 自动配置环境
${install_path}/bin/conda init bash 
conda config --set auto_activate_base false
# 或者手动修改 `/home/manhua/.bashrc`
eval "$(/data/soft/miniconda3/bin/conda shell.bash hook)" 
或直接执行 source /data/soft/miniconda3/bin/activate

# 打开新的窗口 或执行bash
conda create -n superset --copy python=3.10
conda activate superset
python -m site --help #禁用user_site,以免安装在.local
conda deactivate
conda env remove -n superset

#迁移(可避免首行bad interpreter问题)
##源机器
conda activate superset
pip install conda-pack
conda-pack
##目标机器
mkdir superset
tar -xzf superset.tar.gz -C superset
source superset/bin/activate
conda-unpack
source superset/bin/deactivate


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#python2使用虚拟环境
pip install virtualenv
#安装指定python虚拟环境，需本机已有
virtualenv --python=python3.10 superset

# python3使用虚拟环境. 迁移修改 bin/activate 里的VIRTUAL_ENV
python3 -m venv --copies superset 
. superset/bin/activate
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ROW_LIMIT = 5000
# openssl rand -base64 42
SECRET_KEY = "xxx"

SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = "" #默认sqlite
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yum install cyrus-sasl-devel

pip install apache-superset pillow gunicorn pyhive[hive] sqlalchemy clickhouse-connect

export FLASK_APP=superset
# 自定义覆盖lib/python3.10/site-packages/superset/config.py的参数 
export SUPERSET_CONFIG_PATH=/data/soft/miniconda3/envs/superset/superset_config.py
# 该项设为环境变量，影响后续初始化元数据目录
export SUPERSET_HOME="/data/soft/miniconda3/envs/superset"